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SMC/Aid & Attendance

Aid & Attendance for Veteran With Severe Mobility & Cognitive Decline

December 7, 2025
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Mid-1970s Army veteran • Progressive neurologic decline • Frequent falls

The Challenge

VA initially denied A&A stating that "The overall evidence does not show a single service-connected disability is the sole or partial cause of the need for A&A OR that a totally disability service-connected conditions results in the need for assistance."

What Existed Before

  • Service connection for orthopedic + mental health/neurological conditions
  • Documented falls.
  • PCP notes describing “supervision needed with medications”

The record lacked functional analysis showing how service-connected disabilities impacted ADLs and safety.

Our Contribution

  • Created structured ADL/IADL breakdown
  • Linked fall risk to SC balance disorder
  • Explained cognitive fatigue related to SC neurological condition
  • Added timeline of progressive deterioration.

Key Takeaway

After the updated assessment and supporting documentation were submitted, the veteran later received a favorable VA decision granting SMC-L (Aid & Attendance). Individual outcomes always depend on the full body of evidence.

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